As simply as that question sounds, it’s actually a mystery. Water is rarely pure, and is often a very complex system with loads of different things in it. To test the freezing rate of water would require controlling a huge number of different things.
Even the existence of this effect is very controversial. The Royal Society of Chemistry held a competition to try and figure this out, the link below contains the details of the winning entry for more information.
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wizzyg12 commented on :
Well, i guess it still remains a slight scientific mystery! Thanks for the link Robert.